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D. S_D23
Posted: 2025-05-12 01:19:44 Solutions will be accepted throughOne elegant way to find an acceptable numbering is to assign every edge a different prime number, and then label each vertex by the product of the prime numbers assigned to all of the edges leaving it. Whatever primes you choose, that labeling satisfies all of the desired properties. However, it doesn’t in general produce…
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D. S_D22
Posted: 2025-05-12 01:08:38 Solutions will be accepted throughConsider the case n = 1 in which you precisely fit one cookie in a 2×2 square, leaving 4 − π square units of cookie dough, which are “wasted” in that you cannot make any further cookies. This case shows two things: (a) you must always waste at least 4 − π square units of…
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D. S_D17
Posted: 2025-05-12 00:48:14 Solutions will be accepted throughThe proposer Akiva Weinberger provided a twist on the classic “proof on the back of a napkin,” namely, a “solution using a napkin”: In case it’s not quite clear how to rearrange the pieces, here are the “before” and “after” diagrams with the corresponding pieces numbered. If you can find a way to do it…
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D. S_D13
Posted: 2024-09-30 18:24:55 Solutions will be accepted throughThe Prisoner’s Dilemma received submissions from three PMP participants: a full one from Christopher West, a nearly complete solution from Blazej Kot, and one from Andrew Trentacoste II. The Eagle Problem Solvers of Georgia Southern University also submitted a very thorough solution. Every complete solution received relied on methods of calculus, so we follow such…
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D. S_D12
Posted: 2023-11-21 12:02:15 Solutions will be accepted throughWe received solutions from Chris Bistryski, William Keehn, Blazej Kot, and Robert Noll, all PMP participants. All of the solutions proceeded algebraically by assigning a variable to the value of one of Mathophila’s numbers, which determines the others since her five numbers are all consecutive. But Robert pointed out that the algebra works out most…
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D. S_D11
Posted: 2023-11-20 22:12:17 Solutions will be accepted throughThis problem received submissions from PMP participants William Keehn, Blazej Kot, and Robert Noll. All solutions proceeded roughly as so: Let s = B C be the side of the square. Since the rightmost white rectangle has area s 2 / 8 , its width is s / 8 , and so the length of…
